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Module 4 Driver CPC test

Sunday, February 19th, 2012

Module 4 Driver CPC








Driver CPC Module 4 is the practical test of the Initial Driver CPC qualification. Passing the Module 4 examination confirms you have the required knowledge and skills to carry out the duties of a professional LGV or PCV driver.

We have in, in other blog posts, looked at the possible questions and answers students may expect to be asked by the Driving Standards Agency (DSA) examiner when taking the Module 4 test.

Most of the 5 or 6 questions (you will be asked) relate to legal obligations, whilst others are designed to ensure you have a thorough understanding of Health & Safety issues surrounding driving commercial vehicles.

For example a professional driver’s legal obligation would include pre-use checks that must be carried out on the vehicle before it is taken onto the public highway.

Another may be how to visually check the vehicle was not overloaded or (indeed) incorrectly loaded. Not carrying out correct pre-shift checks and or taking a vehicle on the public highway which may be incorrectly loaded or overloaded is an offence. As a result the driver and operator can be prosecuted.

One question that has not been covered in previous blog posts relates to vehicle safety and security. It is essential that a professional LGV or PCV driver knows (and can demonstrate) how to enter and exit a vehicle safety and what precautions they should undertake before moving off.

Did you know that most accidents associated with large good vehicles are drivers falling from vehicles? To help address and minimise the risk drivers must know (and be able to show) how to get in and out a vehicle correctly and what checks should be carried out before moving off from a stationary position.

A typical question (relating to vehicle safety and security) may be.
Please show me how you would enter and exit this vehicle safely and what precautions would you take before setting off.

A typical answer to this question would be (and remember you have to demonstrate your answers.)
I would enter the vehicle using 3 points of contact. Two points of contact (with hands) and one point of contact (with feet.) Hold (with hands) 2 fixed points, i.e. any suitable fixed point (hand rails if available, not steering wheel though as this moves.)

Put at least one foot (at all times) on the steps. Mount the vehicle facing the vehicle. Take your time getting into the vehicle as too much momentum can cause you to trip and have an accident.

Once you have entered the vehicle and are sitting in the cockpit (driver’s seat) you need to carry out the following 4 checks.
Ensure the mirrors are clean, clear and in the correct position.
Make sure the handbrake is applied.
Check the gears and make sure neutral is selected.
Adjust the driver’s seat and ensure the positioning is correct.

Once you have carried out the above operations you must then exit the vehicle safely. Before you exit you must check your mirrors and blind spots. This is to ensure your exit is clear and minimize any risks.

If, once having done your mirrors and blind spot checks, it is clear to exit then the three points of contact rule must be adhered to. It’s adopting the same system as when you entered the vehicle. Use the hand rails and steps (if fitted.) The only real difference is you are now dismounting.

Remember to keep facing the cab whilst exiting the vehicle. Once you have got out of the truck make sure you close the drivers’ door!

This post should now enable you to pass the vehicle safety and security element of the Driver CPC module 4 examination.
For more information on Initial Driver CPC module 4 examination please visit our Module 4 questions and answers main page.

We hope this information will prove to be of use. Good luck on your test!

Driver CPC module 2 case study training

Thursday, January 5th, 2012

Module 2 Case Study Training

The initial Driver CPC became a mandatory requirement for all new entrants who wish to gain categories D1, D1+E and D (10th September 2008) and categories C1, C1+E and C (10th September 2009.) Modules 2 and 4 of the Initial Driver CPC is a theory and practical test (respectively.) It was introduced to ensure new entrants have the required skills and knowledge to carry out the duties of a professional minibus, coach and LGV driver.

Module 2 CPC Training

This is a theory based examination that must be sat at a DSA approved theory testing centre. It’s a case study based examination that consists of 7 separate scenarios. The scenarios reflect situations a professional driver may encounter is his or her working day. Each scenario has between 7-8 questions. The questions are supported by multi choice answers. So candidates are required to read the case studies carefully, read the questions and select the answer/s which is most applicable.

In total 50 questions will be asked and the pass mark required is at least 40 correct answers. For some the Module 2 case study examination is pretty straight forward however for others it is quite a challenging examination. Those who seem to have most difficulty are those whose English is not their 1st language. The reason being you must be able to read and fully understand the scenarios before you can properly answer the questions.

Unlike the Multi Choice (Module 1A) and Hazard Perception (Module 1B) theory tests the DSA do not provide any real training material to prepare adequately for the module 2 (or Module 4) test. A book has been produced by the DSA which explains what Driver CPC is and what to expect in the exam however this does not provide any of the questions or answers that will be given in the examination.

Please note. The DSA (or any other organisation) will not publish (in advance) any of the questions and answers candidates will receive in the Module 2 test. So learning parrot fashion is not possible.

There are a number of training tools that will help students prepare better.
www.hgvlgvtraining.co.uk network members EP Training Services has produced a Module 2 Case Study CD ROM that covers the full syllabus with sample case study questions at the end of each section.

They have produced a case study CD ROM for PCV drivers as well as a case study CD ROM for HGV drivers. The cost for the CD ROM is £39.99 and can be purchased from EP Trainings website.
Please click here to purchase the EP Training Module 2 theory training CDROM.


The other option students have is to practice and study online. www.hgvlgvtraining.co.uk has teamed up with Theory4all to provide an online Module 2 case study learning tool.
To find out more Please click here to visit the online training simulator.

Please note. Not every new entrant will need the Initial Driver CPC qualification and may be exempt. Please visit our Driver CPC exemptions page for more information.

Module 4 Driver CPC
This is the practical element examination of the Initial Driver CPC qualification. www.hgvlgvtraining.co.uk has written a comprehensive and thorough guide to the possible questions and answers students may be given.

To book and train adequately for the Module 4 examination we recommend you contact a local, professional HGV training company in your area. Please use our free search tool to see who is in your area.

Driver CPC Training

Sunday, December 18th, 2011

dcDriver CPC Training statistics published online.

Driver CPC has been with us for over 3 years (bus and coach industry) and nearly 2 and ½ years (for LGV industry.) It’s the relatively new qualification for all professional drivers who operate within the commercial transport industry.


Driver CPC has 3 main objects.

improve overall road safety
underpin and expand on existing knowledge and skills
ensure all new entrants have the acquired skills and knowledge to carry out their duties as professional drivers

Driver CPC is an EU directive. (EU Directive 2003/59) and therefore applies to all EU member states. Each member state has its own take up on Driver CPC. In the UK there are 2 types of Driver CPC qualification (DCPCQ)

1, Initial Driver CPC:
all new entrants must pass Modules 2 and 4 examinations of initial Driver CPC qualification. This consists of a theory and practical test.

2, Periodic Driver CPC
(for existing drivers) 35 hours formal training must be carried out every 5 years (and every 5 thereafter.) No exam must be passed as attendance only is required.
No one knows exactly how many drivers will need to acquire the Driver CPC qualification. Best guessed estimates put it between 650,000 and 800,000 drivers.

The government has made a concerted effort to get Driver CPC training statistics published and made available online. It is important that industry knows what’s been done and what is left to do. Monthly statistics are available for all to view on the Department for Transport (DfT) website.

www.hgvlgvtraining.co.uk has given some analysis to the published figures.

Total number of active drivers since 2008
For PCV and LGV a total of 444,106 drivers have completed at least completed 7 hours of Driver CPC training. It is hard to put an exact number on what hours each of the 444,106 drivers have completed individually. The number is relatively encouraging as it demonstrates the take up is fast approaching half a million drivers. However if going by worst estimates (800, 000 drivers must complete) that still leaves 350,000 who have not even started any training whatsoever.

Going by best estimates (650,000 drivers) need to complete 35 hours. That still leaves a shortfall of 200,000 drivers who have still not started any Driver CPC training. The larger transport companies appear to have taken Driver CPC onboard and are well under way in getting their drivers compliant before 2013 and 2014. However when you consider over 80% of transport companies employ 10 or less employees it would seem the smaller operator is either ignoring Driver CPC or is leaving it till the last minute.

Periodic Driver CPC hours completed
Since April 2011 to October 2011 (7 months) a total of 1,859,501 Periodic Driver CPC hours have been recorded. This brings the total number of periodic driver CPC hours completed since 2008 to just over 6 million.

Estimates suggest:
650,000 drivers completing 35 hours training (by 2013 / 2014) will mean 22,750,000 hours to be logged
800,000 drivers completing 35 hours training (by 2013 and 2014) will mean 28,000,000 hours to be logged.

6 million hours completed to date means (going by 650,000 drivers) nearly 27% of all hours have been uploaded.
6 million hours completed to date means (going by 800,000 drivers) nearly 22% of all hours have been uploaded.

Overall the figure is still relatively low and demonstrates industry needs to knuckle down and get on with driver CPC training and not (as some suspect) leave it to the last minute.

Number of approved centres
On 1st October a total of 1,161 companies were approved by JAUPT to deliver Periodic Driver CPC Training. Please note this figure does not include consortium members, which is estimated at approximately 500. Going by these figures the supply is certainly in place to deliver periodic training.

Auditing approved centres
Every JAUPT approved centre will be subject to at least one centre visit audit every 5 years. This is to ensure centres are meeting the standards required to deliver Driver CPC training. The Driving Standards Agency (DSA) is now getting much more involved in training centres audits. By March 2012 it is anticipated 1,000 centre visit audits will have been carried out.

To date only one JAUPT approved centre has lost approval. United Road Transport Union (URTU) lost centre approval as a result of a DSA investigation. It is unsure as the whether URTU will be appealing against the decision.

Driver CPC approved courses
At last count, according the government statistics a total of 2,718 courses we live and approved. That’s a lot of courses! Courses are wide and varied so finding a course that meets your requirements and expectations should be relatively easy.

Drive CPC is an opportunity to professional an industry which has never had a requirement for formal ongoing training. If Driver CPC is going to work and benefit the commercial transport industry then it needs to be taken seriously. Just ticking the boxes at the cheapest price will not give the full return on your investment. Speak to your local training provider and get Driver CPC working for you.

Driver CPC Numbers Released

Monday, May 30th, 2011

Driver CPC was introduced to the bus and coach industry on September 10th 2008. For the commercial goods industry (HGV) the implementation date was September 10th 2009.
www.hgvlgvtraining.co.uk wanted to get a snapshot of where the industry is to date regarding Driver CPC, i.e. how many hours have been completed, how many Driver CPC cards have been issued etc.

Using a Freedom of Information Request, The D.S.A. has given the following answers to the following questions.

Please note. The answers represent the bus, coach and commercial goods industry as a whole.

1, To date how many Driver Certificate of Professional Competence (CPC) periodic training hours have been completed.

Between 10 September 2008 and 31 March 2011, 4, 724, 578 Driver CPC periodic training hours were completed.

2, To date how many Driver CPC qualification cards have been issued through completing 35 hours periodic training.

Between 10 September 2008 and 31 March 2011, 14,660 Driver CPC qualification cards were issued through completing 35 hours periodic training.

3, To date how many DCPC qualification cards have been issued through completing the initial driver CPC qualification.

Between 10 September 2008 and 31 March 2011, 23,579 Driver CPC qualification cards have been issued through completing the initial Driver CPC qualification.

4, To date how many companies have been approved to deliver Driver CPC Periodic training. Please can you also include lead consortiums and the companies who are approved by the lead consortiums.

There are currently 1,050 companies that have been approved to deliver Driver CPC periodic training. In addition to these companies, there are also 16 lead consortiums but you should note that these are not technically approved by JAUPT or the lead centre. This information is correct as of 4 May 2011.

5, To date how much revenue has been generated through Driver CPC, including upload fees, centre approval costs and course approval costs.

From 10 September 2008 to 31 March 2011, the income generated from all aspects of driver CPC was 9,360,919 pounds. In addition, a further 722,953 pounds has been received for services to be provided in future years and which will be recorded as income then.

6, To date how much money has JAUPT cost to run, i.e. what is the JAUPT budget.

JAUPT is a separate organisation. From 10 September 2008 to 31 March 2011, DSA has provided funding of 1,694,641 pounds to JAUPT.

7, To date how much money has been spent by the DSA to advertise Driver CPC.

Up to 19 May 2011, DSA has spent 789,870 pounds promoting Driver CPC since 2006.

8, To date how many Driver CPC periodic courses have been delivered?

There have been 112,311 Driver CPC periodic courses delivered between 10 September 2008 and 31 March 2011.

Information made available to www.hgvlgvtraining.co.uk using freedom of information request.

HGV Training Prices

Tuesday, September 21st, 2010

HGV training prices do vary according to where you live and obviously on which training provider you use. Remember that LGV (large goods vehicle) is the updated term for HGV (heavygoods vehicle) but essentially they are the same thing.

IMPORTANT: Before you pay ANY money to an HGV/LGV training company, make sure you do some proper research!

Look around (check web forums, Google the term ‘hgv training reviews’ etc.) and ask some important questions. Asking a few basic questions and a doing some research can save you a lot of time and money.

Our new HGV student page gives you some pointers on what type of research you need to do.

One thing is for sure, going direct to a local HGV/LGV and Driver CPC Training Provider will save time and money. Using a third party (Broker or Middleman) can mean paying more for your training.

Be very wary of companies that advertise in the national press offering all sort of incentives such as guaranteed pass or a guaranteed job at the end of the training. The claims are totally unrealistic.

Training Cost

The average cost for a 5 day HGV/LGV training course (Cat C1, C or C+E) should cost between £900 and £1,100(Module 3).

The test fee for the practical driving test (Module 3 is currently £115), test fee for HGV/LGV Module 4 (£60).

HGV/LGV Training companies will also tailor training to meet your specific requirements. Make sure your quote includes all tuition, VAT and test fees. It is worth speaking with your local provider to see if any funding in your area is available.

Guaranteed Pass

Do not be mislead. There is no such thing as a guaranteed pass. You could take your HGV/LGV Driving test 100 times and still fail. If you were to fail 100 times (unlikely event) then we would advise a new career path. The simple fact of the matter is you have to earn that pass by giving a safe and competent drive for 1 and 1/2 hours. Do that and you’ll pass.

Pass Protection

Some training companies now offer a pass protection facility. This in essence gives you another 2 practical tests should you need them. Consider the 1st time pass rate for HGV/LGV practical tests is just over 40%. For some students it gives peace of mind and less pressure on getting a pass first time, knowing you have retests to fall back on. Speak with your local provider today to get a personal quote.

What next?

You need to find a training provider close to you so use the HGV/LGV training provider search on our home page.

How Much Does An HGV/LGV Lorry Driver Earn?

Friday, September 3rd, 2010

LGV driving is a professional occupation and as such demands a professional wage. How much you will earn will depend on many factors, including your age, experience, knowledge and the type of HGV licence you hold. Typically a class 1 (C+E) Driver should expect to earn more than a class 2 (C) Driver and a class 2 Driver should expect to earn more than a 7.5 tonne (cat C1) Driver.

Permanent Employment

An experienced, professional HGV driver can earn well above the UK national average salary (currently £25,000.) An experienced Class 1 (C+E) ADR qualified Petrol Tanker Delivery Driver can earn in excess of £35,000 a year. Bear in mind however not everyone who drives a truck is a Petrol Tanker Driver! You must therefore be realistic about salary expectations. A cat C Tipper Driver could expect to earn £21,000 – £28,000. An experienced 7.5 tonne multi-drop Driver should expect to earn £17,500 – £24,000. These rates may vary depending on region, employer, type of work (shift, nights etc) etc.

A newly qualified LGV Driver (typically less than 2 years LGV driving experience ) should expect to earn around £18,000 – £23,000. The average salary of the UK LGV driver is currently £23,500. Employers and industry welcomes newly qualified HGV Drivers. Age and experience can be a problem however for new entrants. Employers (and insurance) like to know you have the necessary experience driving skills to carry out the job.

Temporary / Agency Employment

Many newly qualified Drivers elect initially to work for recruitment agencies to gain experience and improve driver skills. Agency rates of pay can vary greatly depending on what it is you will be doing (e.g. night shift, ADR, Class 1, multi-drop, trunking, etc). A guide of pay is below:

  • Cat C1 (7.5 tonne vehicle): £6.50 – £12.00 p/h
  • Cat C (Class 27.5 – 32 tonnes, rigid vehicle): £7.00 – £13.00 p/h
  • Cat C+E (Class 1, articulated, draw bar vehicle): £8.00 – £20.00 + p/h

The LGV Job Market

The haulage industry has been affected by the recession just like any other industry in the UK. As a result of the economic downturn it’s a fact that less driving jobs are around than were 18 months ago. Having said that opportunities still exist and transport companies are still recruiting drivers. If you are looking for employment and going for an interview make sure your CV is up to date and it highlights/features your driving experience and ambitions. Also, when being interviewed for a driving job most conscientious employers or recruitment agencies will want to assess your driving ability by way of an on road driving assessment. Speak to your local
HGV Training provider about initial or refresher HGV training. All LGV’s manufactured after May 2006 will be fitted with a digital tachograph. You will need a Drivers’ digital tacho card to operate the vehicle. You can download an application form from our HGV Useful Links page.

How Can You Earn More?

There are many ways to enhance your salary expectations and develop your career further within the haulage industry. Some examples include:

  • ADR: This licence is required if you transport dangerous goods by road. Having ADR should equate to a higher rate of pay.
  • Driver CPC: Mandatory qualifications for all professional Drivers. Complete 35 hours formal training every five years (Drivers’ Hours, ADR etc)
  • Operator CPC: Required if you want to run/own your own truck business. This is the recognised Management qualification within the transport industry (LGV and PCV). It confirms you have the required skills and knowledge to run and manage a transport business competently

Remember. Before you can earn you must first learn. Speak to your local provider today for more details on how to get your career moving.

How Long Does It Take To Train As A HGV/LGV Lorry Driver?

Friday, September 3rd, 2010

Getting a licence to drive an HGV/LGV professionally takes on average 6-8 weeks when you include the whole process. In the first instance a medical must be undertaken, the provisional HGV/LGV entitlement sought and theory tests completed before you undergo any practical driver training.

There is no such thing as a “Fast Track Course” in HGV/LGV training. Everybody starts from the same position and must complete all stages. The Driver CPC is here which in means more tests to demonstrate your skills and knowledge. How long it will take to train will therefore be determined by Driver CPC. If you need the Initial Driver CPC and do not already posses C1 entitlement then 3 theory and 2 practical tests must be passed. You can look at our training information page for more details on the Driver CPC and see if it applies to you, or better still speak to experts in your area. All companies listed on this website can guide you through the whole licence process

Once you have passed the theory tests you are ready to undergo practical training and testing. How long the practical driver training will depend on your age and experience. Road sense, common sense and a willingness to learn are the key ingredients to achieve success. Typically HGV/LGV training courses are delivered over a 5 or 10 day period. Having said that training companies will also deliver training to suit your requirements and needs (3,5,7 etc. days). A driving assessment prior to undergoing practical training is highly recommended. Not only will it help assess your capabilities, it will also give you a chance to check out the vehicle you will be trained on and indeed the training company who will deliver your training. Don’t forget both parts of your licence.

Practical HGV test (Module 3)

Your practical driving test (Module 3) will coincide with the completion of your practical driver training. The practical training you undergo will focus on covering the syllabus as set out by the DSA. Be under no illusion the practical driving test is no walk in the park. Driving an HGV/LGV is deemed as a professional occupation and this is reflected in the test. The examiner will be looking for 2 things from you:

Safety and Competency

Safety: Safety for yourself, the examiner, the vehicle, other road users and anyone who may be affected by what you do on your driving test

Competency: You have to demonstrate you can drive a truck as it should be driven. For example selecting the correct gear for the right speed, using your brakes to slow the vehicle, as opposed to gears, checking your mirrors and blind spot before moving away from a stationary position, maintaining progress where safe to do so, etc.

The practical driving test will last about 1.5 hours. You are allowed to commit up to 15 minor faults and still be awarded a pass. A minor fault may be (for example) failing to check your blind spot before moving away from a stationary position. If you commit one serious fault (e.g. mounting a kerb) or one dangerous fault (e.g. where the examiner has had to take control of the vehicle for safety reasons) then it’s a fail. Once you have passed your Cat C practical tests you will automatically be granted C+E provisional entitlement.

To get more information go direct to professional training companies in your area.

How much does HGV driver training cost?

Friday, September 3rd, 2010

HGV Training costs can vary from area to area and training provider to training Provider. Before you part with any money make sure you do your homework. Look around (check web forums etc.)and ask some important questions, such as the ones found in our New Student Advice Page. Asking a few basic questions and a doing some research can save you a lot of time and money

One thing is for sure, going direct to a local LGV and Driver CPC Training Provider should save time and money. Using a third party (Broker or Middleman) can mean paying more for your training. Why use a 3rd party when it’s quicker and easier to go direct? The average cost for a 5 day LGV Training course (Cat C1, C or C+E) should cost between £900 and £1,100 (Module 3.) The test fee for the practical driving test (Module 3 is currently £115), test fee for HGV Module 4 (£55). LGV Training companies can tailor training to meet your specific requirements. Make sure your quote includes all tuition, Vat and test fees. It is worth speaking with your local provider to see if any funding in your area is available.

Guaranteed Pass

Do not be mislead. There is no such thing as a guaranteed pass. You could take your HGV Driving test 100 times and still fail. If you were to fail 100 times (unlikely event) then we would advise you consider a new career path. The simple fact of the matter is you have to earn that pass by giving a safe and competent drive for 1 and 1/2 hours. Do that and you’ll pass.

Pass Protection

Some training companies now offer a pass protection facility. This in essence gives you another 2 practical tests should you need them. Consider the 1st time pass rate for HGV/LGV practical tests is just over 50%. For some students it gives peace of mind and less pressure on getting a pass lst time, knowing you have retests to fall back on. Speak to an independent HGV Training provider today to get a personal quote and get your career of to the right start